Nyob rau hauv lub rooj sib tham, Lu Health, tus thawj coj ntawm Industrial Development Department ntawm National Development thiab Reform Commission, tau taw qhia tias Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam steel tau tsim cov saw hlau ua tiav thiab loj tshaj plaws nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb, nrog lub hauv paus muaj zog thiab kev siv technology, thiab yog ib qho ntawm cov kev lag luam sib tw thoob ntiaj teb hauv Suav teb. Txawm li cas los xij, piv rau cov tuam txhab steel muaj npe nrov hauv ntiaj teb, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam steel tseem muaj txoj hauv kev ntev mus rau hauv lub tsev lag luam.
Nws tau hais ntxiv tias nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam loj thiab loj, kev txhim kho lub tuam txhab tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj kev sib tw ib txwm muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, tab sis kuj yog ib qho kev ntsuas tseem ceeb los txhim kho cov kev sib tw tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam thiab txhawb kev lag luam kom txav mus los. mus rau high-end ntawm tus nqi saw. Yog li ntawd, nws tau hais tias, "Steel tuam txhab yuav tsum tsim kom muaj kev paub txog kev lag luam, txhim kho lawv cov lag luam kev lag luam kev tswj hwm, thiab txuas ntxiv txhim kho lawv cov peev txheej tshiab, cov khoom lag luam zoo, thiab qib kev pabcuam los tsim ib pawg ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam thoob ntiaj teb."
Ntawm lub rooj sib tham no, Feng Chao, Tus Lwm Thawj Coj ntawm Tuam Tshoj Iron thiab Steel Industry Association, kuj tau hais tias tag nrho lub hauv paus ntawm Tuam Tshoj lub npe steel tseem tsis muaj zog, thiab tseem muaj teeb meem xws li kev paub tsis tshua muaj thiab cov lag luam tsim khoom lag luam niaj hnub tsim hauv hom. kev tsim kho. Nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam thoob ntiaj teb, tsis tau muaj ib tug tiag tiag tsim ntawm lub hom phiaj uas phim cov duab ntawm ib tug hlau thiab muaj zog lub teb chaws.
Nws tau tshaj tawm tias txij xyoo 1949 txog 2023, Tuam Tshoj cov hlau ntau lawm tau nce los ntawm 158000 tons mus rau 1.019 billion tons, qeb duas thawj zaug hauv ntiaj teb steel ntau lawm thiab noj rau 28 xyoo sib law liag. Tuam Tshoj tab tom ua kom muaj kev ywj pheej ywj pheej thiab txhim kho cov khoom lag luam, nrog rau tus kheej txaus tus nqi ntawm 22 pawg loj ntawm cov khoom siv hlau ntau tshaj 100%. Ib pawg ntawm cov khoom siv hlau, suav nrog cov tsheb hlau, hluav taws xob hlau rau cov hloov pauv loj, kev ua haujlwm siab ntev ntawm cov kav dej steel, kev kub ceev steel rails, thiab cov hlau rau kev tsim kho thiab txuas hniav, tau nkag mus rau thoob ntiaj teb thawj qib; Cov cuab yeej siv thiab kev tsim vaj tsev tau dhau los ua ntiaj teb-chav kawm, thiab thaj chaw ntawm cov khoom siv hlau loj loj tau mus txog ntau dua 95%.
"Hom tsis tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau kev lag luam kev lag luam thiab tus nqi ntawm cov khoom lag luam steel, tab sis tseem cuam tshuam rau kev lag luam kev sib tw, kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis, txheej txheem thoob ntiaj teb, thiab kev ua tiav ntawm kev sib raug zoo thiab ib puag ncig lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev lag luam. kev txhim kho zoo ntawm kev lag luam steel. " Raws li kev ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam, Feng Chao tau tawm tswv yim tsib lub tswv yim rau kev tsim khoom lag luam hauv kev lag luam steel.
Ib qho yog tsom rau lub hauv paus ntawm qhov zoo. Cov tuam txhab steel yuav tsum tsom mus rau kev txhim kho cov khoom zoo, ntxiv dag zog rau kev tswj hwm kev ua tau zoo, thiab tsim cov khoom lag luam steel zoo thiab cov kev pabcuam los ntawm kev sib sau mus ntev; Qhov thib ob yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho lub tshuab tshiab, coj los ntawm kev ua kom tau raws li cov neeg siv xav tau, txuas ntxiv txhawb cov thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis tshiab, hloov pauv ntsuab, thiab cov khoom lag luam kev pabcuam qauv tshiab, thiab ua rau cov neeg siv qis qis kom tau txais kev hloov kho dua tshiab. Peb yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas peb cov kev siv zog ntawm kev daws cov thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb thiab rhuav tshem cov thev naus laus zis thiab cov khoom lag luam; Qhov thib peb yog txhawm rau txhim kho lub hauv paus hauv paus, sib txuas cov kev cai ntawm lub teb chaws ministries thiab kev lag luam kev coj ua, txuas ntxiv tsim thiab txhim kho ntau lub tshuab, thiab nteg lub hauv paus ruaj khov rau kev tsim khoom lag luam; Qhov thib plaub yog ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov qauv, thiab nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov khoom lag luam hauv kev lag luam steel, muaj "cov qauv" ua raws li kev tswj hwm kev lag luam, kev tsim qauv, hom kev cog qoob loo, thiab kev ntsuam xyuas tus nqi ntawm cov khoom lag luam. Pre layout nyob rau hauv daim teb ntawm ntsuab thiab tsawg-carbon, thiab ua lub luag hauj lwm coj. Txhawb kev tsim cov qauv coj los ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam muaj npe nrov, thiab teeb tsa tus qauv rau kev lag luam; Qhov thib tsib yog txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog rau kev sib txuas lus xov xwm, nkag mus rau hauv lub ntsiab lus ntawm Suav steel hom, qhia zaj dab neeg ntawm Suav steel hom zoo, thiab txhim kho cov duab thiab kev cuam tshuam ntawm Suav steel hom.
Zhang Longqiang, Tus Lwm Thawj Coj ntawm Tuam Tshoj Iron thiab Steel Industry Association thiab Secretary of the Party Committee thiab Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Metallurgical Industry Information Standards Research Institute, kuj tau hais hauv nws cov lus ntawm lub rooj sib tham hais tias hom yog ib qho kev xav txog kev sib tw ntawm kev lag luam. , kev lag luam, thiab txawm lub teb chaws. Nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb kev lag luam, kev sib tw hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiaj teb kev lag luam tau dhau los ua kom muaj zog hauv kev sib tw hom. "Hnub no, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam steel tau dhau los ua ib qho kev lag luam zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb hauv Suav teb, thiab cov khoom lag luam yog cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb rau cov tuam txhab steel thiab cov peev txheej tseem ceeb rau lawv los koom rau hauv kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb. Raws li "Made in China", saib. ntiaj teb steel, thiab tos ntsoov rau kev txhim kho yav tom ntej, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev lag luam steel los ntxiv dag zog rau lub tuam txhab lag luam. "
Hloov los ntawm: Economic Observer
